The ruling Liberal Democratic Party has broadly approved a draft outline of a bill to punish public vandalism of the Japanese national flag and the posting of videos and images of such acts on social media.

The draft calls for imposing penalties of up to two years in prison or fines of up to ¥200,000 for acts of vandalism that cause “extreme discomfort or disgust,” regardless of intent or purpose.

It also proposes including a provision that gives consideration to freedom of expression, which is guaranteed by the Constitution.

According to materials presented at a meeting Friday of the LDP’s project team on the issue, the bill will not cover manga, games, creations by artificial intelligence or artistic expressions, including those in live-action films, that are acceptable under social conventions.

Flags used to decorate meals for children and those in paintings will also not fall within the scope of the bill.

These exclusions were clarified after some LDP members voiced concerns about excessive restrictions at the team’s meeting a week earlier.

The LDP aims to have the bill enacted by the end of the ongoing session of parliament in mid-July.

After Friday’s meeting, Hirokazu Matsuno, who chairs the project team, told reporters that the LDP will hold discussions with opposition parties to seek their support for the bill.

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